Please open this page on desktop to get better experience
Xtonnes
PRODUCT
Please open this page on desktop to get better experience
INDUSTRY
MY ROLE
DATE
Web service
Carbon accounting
Product designer
2023
Xtonnes is a carbon accounting software from the UK that provides data analytics companies can use to reach Net Zero or significantly reduce their carbon emissions.
Goal
Our goal was to completely redesign Xtonnes web platform and add a lot of new functionality.
Initial structure
My task was to design Aim & Act and Analyitcs sections.
Aim & Act is a place where the user can set goals and log progress. And Analytics is where they can see all their data and metrics.
Competitor analysis
We analysed 8 web competitors, and these are the main insights we found out:
  • a lot of web services try to educate their uses on carbon accounting, but most of them use guides that are located in one place of the app and are hard to search
  • most of the services don't mention offset costs
  • only one service - Persefoni allows to compare products in terms of carbon accounting
Interviews
Still we didn’t know anything about how people use our product . So we decided to ask the users. We talked to 10+ product managers, ESG program managers, procurement team members and other staff involved in the carbon dioxide reduction programs inside companies. Here’s what we found out.
Interview insights
Then we singled out the main insights from the interviews and created hypotheses for Xstonnes.
CJM
1st user segment consists of specialists who are engaged in uploading / editing data for the product and interacts a lot with the interface
2nd user segment consists of senior product specialists who look at indicators on the dashboard and exports data, does not often work with the interface and is not so much immersed in the process
Main flow
A senior product specialist who looks at indicators on the dashboard and exports data, does not often work with the interface and is not so much immersed in the process
Aim & Act: Job stories
Aim & Act is a section of the app where users can set their goals, create or select initiatives, achieve them and track progress towards their goals.
Aim & Act is a section of the app where users can set their goals, create or select initiatives, achieve them and track progress towards their goals. Based on the interviews we developed the following job strories.
Aim & Act flow
Aim & Act Testing
We tested our designs on 3 people involved in the carbon dioxide reduction programs inside companies. Each participant had a 1-hour long interview with us during which they went through the Aim & Act flow and answered our questions. Later in this case, you will see the before and after designs one after another. The screens without the before version didn't undergo any significant changes after the testing.
We created a document where we described criteria for success and levels of usability problem impact.
We broke down the Aim & Act flow into tasks and created hypotheses that will help is understand if the user manage to complete the task using our design or not. Here's an example of a task.
We recorded the interviews and then collected the insights into a document. Here's an excerpt of such a document.
Onboarding
First time users see the guides that help them navigate the section. They can also click on the help section to get answers to their questions.
Set targets
First, the user has to set their targets. They can set only one – overarching target and set other targets later. By clicking on the help button, they can get more information on how to complete this task
The tasks are divided into obligatory and optional, as there are only one obligatory task
We added descriptions to overarching targets so that the users won't have problems understanding them
We added additional tooltips for most complicated notions. The users don't have to go to the help section all the time
The graph shows the amount of emissions and total offset costs. The user can also click through other scenarios to see the difference
The next sections are optional and more complicated. The user can edit them after they have saved their overarching target.
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
Targets by scope are autofilled, but the user can change them based on their company and product knowledge.
The user can select categories related to their business and insert growth, the program calculates emission reduction by the target year.
The user can add breakpoint years to outline the pace of growth.
An intensity target is a metric that sets a company’s emissions targets relative to some sort of economic output. That output can be anything from number of employees or revenue, among others. This allows a business to set emissions reduction targets while accounting for economic growth.
Set targets
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Feedback: "It's not clear that first 4 options are clickable".
Solution: We added radio buttons to make them look clickable.
Feedback: "Location/market based targets are not immediately obvious". Solution: We added more tooltips throughout this page, as this comment was recurrent. We also added a FAQ box after almost every section, to give in depth explanation.
Feedback: It turned out that most respondents were interested in getting annual and not total offset cost data, plus some of them assumed that the offset cost graph shows how much you'll save and not spend.
Solution: We added annual offset cost data, the exact amounts will show on hover
Feedback: "Need more information on each of the targets." "Selecting targets gives more freedom and flexibility".
Solution: We added an FAQ box + tooltips. We also allowed users to select their targets.
Feedback: "Breakpoint year is not immediately obvioious.
Solution: We added an FAQ box with detailed explanation.
Problem: After conducting a couple of interviews, we realised that the graph will considerably change if users fill all the sections. The page is too long for them to scroll back, they don't even realise they need to scroll back to see the changes.
Solution: We added the targets graph in the last section to allow them see how their choices affect the outcome.
Problem: After conducting a couple of interviews, we realised that this page is too long, and some respondents forget their main goals when they scroll down. So they get confused and sometimes start scrolling back and forth.
Solution: We added cards with their main targets below the left panel. These cards, as well as the panel, are pinned to the top of the page.
Aim:Overarching target
The overarching target is the ultimate goal the company is willing to reach by a certain year. In Xtonnes it can be either Net Zero, Climate positive, Carbon neutral or Reduction only.
Users see their main targets on the cards
The graph shows the overarching target and current situations by default, but users can switch to other scenarios as well.
All blocks have Help buttons that open a panel with FAQ or helpful information
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
Users can edit their targets anytime. When they press on 'Edit aim' they go back Set targets page
Aim:Overarching target
A senior product specialist who looks at indicators on the dashboard and exports data, does not often work with the interface and is not so much immersed in the process
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Feedback: "The word filters sound a bit confusing". "Didn't expect to see filters here".
Solution: Although the users could set filters, the word itself sounded out of place, so we changed the copy to edit view. Plus left a couple of dropdowns on the screen to allow quick changes
Feedback: "Don't undertand how offset costs work".
Solution: We added year by year offset cost and included explanation into the Help section.
Feedback: "I would want to see Co2 or Kg data next to percentage, as it would be more clear to understand the goal".
Solution: We added Co2 data next to percentage.
Aim: Targets by scope
Users can see different scopes by clicking on tabs
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
They can also quickly compare data of different scopes by clicking on tabs on the graph
Aim: Targets by scope
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Changes here are identical to the Overarching target screen
Aim: Targets by category
In this view, users can see their goals within categories. They can add as many categories as they want
Users can use tabs to see different categories or click on show all to see more.
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
Aim: Targets by category
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Problem: It's not quite clear for users which category this graph belongs to
Solution: We changed the copy to fit the category name.
Feedback: Users want to see data in CO2 next to percentage to have more understanding
Solution: We added CO2 data everywhere
Act: Overarching target. Cards view
In this section, users can see 8 of their most impactful goals and total initiatives they have. Initiatives are divided into achieved, in progress, selected, recommended and created.
No plan is the area on the timeline where the user haven't selected or created any initiatives yet. This period should be filled with initiatives if they want to reach their goal.
Users can export a report about their initiatives
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
Created initiative - the initiative the user creates themselves
Recommended initiative - the initiative the app recommends to you based on your goals
Selected initiative - the initiative the user selected from the recommended
Achieved initiative - the initiative the user has achieved
Act: Overarching target. Table view
Table view allows users to see their initiatives in a more organized way
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
Act: Overarching target.
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Feedback: Most users think that the ability to see all initiatives on a timeline will be more useful (instead of just 8 most impactful ones)
Solution: We added tabs that show main initiatives and all initiatives on the timeline.
Act: Targets by scope
Just like in Aim, users can select a different view that will show initiatives by scope or by category
In the targets by scope view, we show a target graph as well, Here they can select multiple scenarios: target, do nothing, current situation.
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Act: Targets by category
Targets by category view works exactly the same as targets by scope view
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Initiative page
Users press on initiatives and go to the initiative page where they can edit the initiative, log progress and see description
Users can edit carbon, timing, level and cost based on the data they have
On the target graph users can see the impact the initiative has on the main target, on the scope and on category
BEFORE SECONDARY RESEARCH
Initiative page
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Feedback: "The history log icon isn't clear".
Solution: We changed the icon to make it more obvious.
Problem: For some users it's not quite clear how much carbon they will reduce. Because the data on the graph depends on other goals.
Solution: We added target reduction parameter on the graph
Feedback: "I'm also not sure of how I can arrive to this progress"
Solution: We a step by step description of how users can measure their progress. Initiatives vary greatly, so this description can be very different from one initiative to another.
We also added the number of people who already achieved this initiative to boost users' motivation.
Log progress
Once the user launches their task thay can log progress and see their progress on the initiative page
AFTER SECONDARY RESEARCH
Problem: Some users want to see what they actually did to reach this progress, so that they would be able to document it.
Solution: We added a filed where they can describe how they reached their goal.
Analytics
Users can select different views to see the data from different angles
In Analytics users can get their first estimation results and track the most important indicators
Users can get overview of different sections of the app (here: Aim & Act Overview)
This site was made on Tilda — a website builder that helps to create a website without any code
Create a website